Saturn's Moon Titan

Saturn hosts a system of 22 satellites, the largest of which is Titan (smaller than Ganymede, larger than Mercury). Titan has a low density which means it is any icy world.

Titan has a thick, N2 atmosphere containing a dense smog layer which blocks our view of the surface. The surface pressure is 1.5 x Earth's. Atmospheres are favored in worlds with strong gravity (massive) and with slow moving molecules (cold, heavy molecules).

The atmosphere does not contain water or oxygen (at 94oK it is too cold for H2O ices to sublimate), but there are large quantities of methane, CH4, which forms ethane, C2H6, and other organic molecules through reactions powered by solar UV light and energetic particles carried by Saturn's magnetic field.


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